He aha te māmā o te tāuta me te whakahaere i ngā papapātuhi mana uru?

An papapātuhi pūnaha whakahaere urungaHe mea nui tēnei hangarau hei tiaki i ō rawa. Mā tēnei ka taea e koe te whakahaere ko wai ka taea te tomo ki ngā wāhi motuhake, kia mōhio ai ko ngā tāngata whai mana anake ka uru atu. He mea nui tēnei hangarau mō ngā kāinga, ngā tari, me ngā pakihi.

Ki te mea kei te rapu koe i tētahipapapātuhi pūnaha whakahaere urunga i Hainamā tēnei aratohu rānei e āwhina. Ka whakangāwari ake i te tukanga tāutanga me te whakahaere, kia māmā ake ai te whakapai ake i tō haumarutanga me te kore he āwhina ngaio.

Ngā Whakaaro Matua

• Whakaarohia tōngā hiahia haumarui mua i te whakatūnga o te papapātuhi. Kimihia ngā wāhi e hiahia ana kia iti te urunga atu hei whiriwhiri i te tauira tika.
• Kōwhiria he papapātuhi me ngā āhuatanga e hiahiatia ana e koe. Kei roto i ngā kōwhiringa ko ngā PIN, ngā matawai tapumati, ngā hononga waea rānei.
• Tāutahia te papapātuhi taahiraa i ia taahiraa. Whakamaua kia mau, honoa ngā waea, ka mono ki te hiko.
• Whakatūria te papapātuhi mō te whakamahinga tuatahi. Waihangahia he waehere matua, tāpirihia ngā waehere kaiwhakamahi, ka whakamātauria kia tino mahi.
• Tiakina tō papapātuhi i ngā wā katoa. Puritia kia ma, whakahoutia te pūmanawa, ā, whakatikahia, whakakapia rānei ngā wāhanga tawhito kikia pai tonu te mahi.

Te Whakarite ki te Tāuta i tētahi Papapātuhi Pūnaha Mana Uru

Te Aromatawai i ngā Hiahia Haumarutanga me ngā Pūwāhi Uru

I mua i te tāutanga o tētahi papapātuhi whakahaere urunga, arotakehia ō whakaritenga haumarutanga. Tāutuhia ngā wāhi e hiahia ana kia herea te urunga, pērā i ngā tatau tomokanga, ngā rūma rokiroki, ngā wāhi tari rānei. Whakaarohia te maha o ngā kaiwhakamahi e hiahia ana ki te urunga me te taumata haumarutanga e hiahiatia ana. Hei tauira, he pai pea tētahi papapātuhi me te whakamunatanga matatau mō ngā wāhi tairongo, engari he pai pea tētahi tauira māmā ake mō te whakamahinga whānui.

Tohutohu:Hīkoi mā roto i tō whare, ka whakarārangi i ngā wāhi urunga katoa. Mā tēnei ka āwhina i a koe ki te whakaaro ko tēhea te wāhi e tino whai hua ai te papapātuhi.

Te Kōwhiri i te Tauira Papapātuhi Tika mō ō Hiahia

Mā te whiriwhiri i te tauira papapātuhi tika ka tutuki i tō pūnaha haumarutanga ō tumanakohanga. Rapua ngā āhuatanga e hangai ana ki ō hiahia, pērā i ngā waehere PIN, te matawai koiora, ngā kaipānui kāri tata rānei. Ki te hiahia koe ki te urunga mamao, whiriwhiria he papapātuhi e hototahi ana ki ngā taputapu atamai.

Anei tētahi whakataurite tere o ngā momo papapātuhi:

Tuhipoka:Tirohia mēnā kei te hototahi ki tō pūnaha haumarutanga o nāianei i mua i te hoko.

Te kohikohi i ngā taputapu me te whakarite i te wāhi tāutanga

Whakaritea ngā taputapu me te wāhi mahi mō te tāutanga. Ko ngā taputapu noa ko te wiri, te tīwiri, te mīhini tango waea, me te rīpene ine. Me whakarite kia ma te wāhi tāutanga, ā, kia kore he arai. Tohua te wāhi e whakanohoia ai te papapātuhi, kia mau tonu ki te taumata teitei.teitei e watea ana mō ngā kaiwhakamahi.

Whakatūpato:Tirohia anō te pūtake hiko e wātea ana i te wāhi tāutanga. Mā tēnei ka ārai i ngā whakaroa i te wā e honoa ana te waea.

Mā te whai i ēnei mahi, ka whakatakoto koe i te turanga mō tētahi tukanga tāutanga maeneene.

He Aratohu Hipanga-i-te-Hipanga mō te Tāuta i tētahi Papapātuhi Pūnaha Mana Uru

Te Whakamau i te Papapātuhi kia Haumaru

Tīmata mā te whiriwhiri i te wāhi tika mōupapapātuhi pūnaha whakahaere urungaKōwhiria he wāhi e ngāwari ana te uru atu a ngā kaiwhakamahi engari kāore e kitea e te hunga o waho. Whakamahia he rīpene ine hei whakarite kia pai te teitei o te papapātuhi, tata ki te 4-5 putu mai i te whenua.

Whāia ēnei mahi hei tāuta i te papapātuhi:

1. Tohua ngā kōhao whakapiriWhakamahia he pene hei tohu i ngā wāhi e tika ana kia whakatakotoria ngā tīwiri.
2. Keria ngā kōhaoWhakamahia he wiri hei hanga kōhao mō ngā tīwiri. Kia rite te rahi o ngā kōhao ki te rahi o ngā tīwiri i whakaratohia me te papapātuhi.
3. Tāpirihia te pereti whakairiWhakamaua te pereti whakapiri ki te pakitara mā te whakamahi i ngā tīwiri. Whakamaua kia mau kia kore ai e wiri.
4. Whakatakotoria te papapātuhiWhakahāngaihia te papapātuhi ki te pereti whakapiri ka whakapiri ki tōna tūranga, ka whakau rānei mā te whakamahi i ngā tīwiri, i runga i te tauira.

Tohutohu:Mena kei te whakairi koe i te papapātuhi ki waho, whakamahia ngā rauemi ātete ki te huarere me te hiri hei tiaki i te makuku.

Te hono i te papapātuhi ki te pūnaha

He mea nui te hono i te papapātuhi ki tō pūnaha whakahaere urunga kia pai ai te mahi a te pūnaha. I mua i te tīmatanga, whakawetohia te pūhiko hei karo i ngā tūponotanga hiko.

Anei me pēhea te hono i te papapātuhi:

1. Kimihia ngā pito waeaTirohia te tuara o te papapātuhi mō ngā pūrua kua tohua. Ko ngā tapanga noa ko "Mana," "Whenua," me "Raraunga."
2. Honoa ngā waeaTātaitia ngā waea mai i tō pūnaha whakahaere urunga ki ngā pito e rite ana i runga i te papapātuhi. Whakamahia he mīhini unu waea hei whakaatu i ngā pito o ngā waea mēnā e tika ana.
3. Whakapūmautia ngā honongaWhakakīia ngā tīwiri o ia pūrua kia mau ai ngā waea ki tōna tūranga.

Whakatūpato:Tirohia anō te hoahoa waea kei roto i te pukapuka ā-ringa o te papapātuhi. Ka taea e te waea hē te kino i te taputapu, te whakararu rānei i te haumarutanga.

Te Hononga i te Papapātuhi ki te Pūtake Hiko

Kia oti te whakamau me te hono i te waea ki te papapātuhi, honoa ki tētahi pūtake hiko hei whakahohe. Ko te nuinga o ngā papapātuhi pūnaha whakahaere urunga e whakamahi ana i te hiko ngaohiko iti, ko te nuinga he 12V, he 24V rānei.

Ngā taahiraa hei hono i te pūtake hiko:

1. Tāutuhia ngā pūnga hikoKimihia ngā pūrua "Mana" me te "Honu" i runga i te papapātuhi.
2. Tāpirihia ngā waea hikoHonoa te waea pai ki te pūnga "Mana" me te waea kino ki te pūnga "Whenua".
3. Whakamātauria te honongaWhakakāhia te pūtake hiko, tirohia mēnā kei te mura te papapātuhi, kei te whakaatu rānei i tētahi karere whakaoho.

Tuhipoka:Ki te kore te papapātuhi e hiko, tirohia ngā hononga, kia tika ai te mahi a te pūtake hiko.

Mā te whai i ēnei kaupae, ka mau te tāutanga o tō papapātuhi pūnaha whakahaere urunga, ka honoa he waea, ka whakakahangia hoki, ā, kua rite mō te whirihoranga.

Te Whirihora i te Papapātuhi mō te Whakamahinga Tuatahi

Kia oti te tāuta i tō papapātuhi pūnaha whakahaere urunga, te waea, me te whakakaha, ko te mahi e whai ake nei ko te whirihora kia whakamahia. Mā te whirihoranga tika ka taea te mahi a te papapātuhi kia rite ki te mea i whakaritea, ā, ka whakaratohia te taumata haumarutanga e hiahiatia ana e koe. Whāia ēnei mahi hei whakarite i tō papapātuhi mō te wā tuatahi:

1. Uru atu ki te Aratau Whirihoranga o te Papapātuhi
   He raupapa motuhake tō te nuinga o ngā papapātuhi hei whakauru ki te aratau whirihoranga. Tērā pea ka uru atu ki te pēhi i tētahi huinga o ngā kī, ki te whakamahi rānei i tētahi waehere matua kei roto i te pukapuka kaiwhakamahi. Tirohia te pukapuka mō tō tauira papapātuhi kia kitea ai ngā mahi tika.

   Tohutohu:Puritia te waehere matua kia haumaru, ā, kaua e tohaina ki ngā tāngata kāore i whakamanahia. Mā tēnei ka taea te uru katoa ki ngā tautuhinga o te papapātuhi.

2. Tautuhia he Waehere Matua
   Ko te waehere matua te kupuhipa matua mō te whakahaere i te papapātuhi. Whakakapia te waehere matua taunoa ki tētahi waehere ahurei hei ārai i te urunga kore mana. Kōwhiria he waehere e ngāwari ana ki a koe te maumahara engari he uaua ki ētahi atu te matapae. Tauira o tētahi waehere kaha: Āta karohia ngā tau raupapa (hei tauira, 1234) me ngā huinga ngāwari ki te matapae pērā i tō tau whānau. Engari, whakamahia he ranunga o ngā mati matapōkere.
3. Tāpirihia ngā Waehere Kaiwhakamahi
   Mā ngā waehere kaiwhakamahi ka taea e ngā tāngata takitahi te uru atu ki te wāhi kua tiakina. Whakatakotoria he waehere ahurei ki ia kaiwhakamahi hei aroturuki i te hunga e tomo ana, e puta ana hoki. Mā te nuinga o ngā papapātuhi ka taea e koe te whakarite i ngā waehere kaiwhakamahi maha, ka taea e koe te whakahohe, te whakakore rānei i ngā mea e hiahiatia ana. Ngā mahi hei tāpiri i ngā waehere kaiwhakamahi:
   • Tomo ki te aratau whirihoranga.
   • Tīpakohia te kōwhiringa hei tāpiri i tētahi kaiwhakamahi hou.
   • Tāuruhia te waehere e hiahiatia ana, ka tāpirihia ki tētahi ID kaiwhakamahi.

   Whakatūpato:Whakamātauria ia waehere kaiwhakamahi i muri i te hōtaka kia tika ai te mahi.

4. Tautuhia ngā Whakaaetanga Whakauru
   Mā ētahi papapātuhi ka taea e koe te whakarite i ngā whakaaetanga urunga mō ngā kaiwhakamahi rerekē. Hei tauira, ka taea e koe te whakawhāiti i ētahi waehere ki ngā wā, ki ngā rā rānei kua tohua. He tino whai hua tēnei āhuatanga mō ngā pakihi e hiahia ana ngā kaimahi ki te uru atu i ngā wā mahi anake.

   Tuhipoka:Mena ka tautokohia e tō papapātuhi ngā āhuatanga matatau pēnei i te urunga wā-ā-wā, tirohia te pukapuka ā-ringa mō ngā tohutohu taipitopito.

5. Whakamātauria te Papapātuhi
   I muri i te whirihoranga o te papapātuhi, whakamātauria ngā waehere kua whakaritea katoa kia mōhio ai kei te mahi pērā i te mea e tumanakohia ana. Tirohia te urupare a te papapātuhi ki ngā waehere hē kia mōhio ai kei te raka i ngā nganatanga kore whakamana.

   Tohutohu:Whakatauirahia ngā āhuatanga o te ao tūturu, pērā i te whakauru i tētahi waehere hē i ngā wā maha, hei manatoko i ngā āhuatanga haumaru o te papapātuhi.

Mā te whirihora āta i te papapātuhi o tō pūnaha whakahaere urunga, ka hangaia e koe he pūnaha haumaru, whai hua hoki e hāngai ana ki ō hiahia. He mea nui tēnei taahiraa kia pai ai te mahi a te papapātuhi, kia pono ai hoki te tiakitanga.

Te Whakahaere Whai Hua i te Papapātuhi Pūnaha Whakahaere Uru

Te Whakatū i ngā Waehere Kaiwhakamahi me ngā Whakaaetanga

Hei whakanui ake i te haumarutanga o tōpapapātuhi pūnaha whakahaere urunga, me whakarite tika koe i ngā waehere me ngā whakaaetanga kaiwhakamahi. Tīmata mā te tuku waehere ahurei ki ia kaiwhakamahi. Mā tēnei ka āwhina i a koe ki te whai i te hunga e tomo ana, e puta ana i ngā wāhi motuhake. Kaua e whakamahi i ngā waehere matapae pēnei i te "1234" me te "0000" rānei. Engari, waihangahia he waehere e uaua ake ai te matapae, pēnei i ngā huinga tau matapōkere.

Whāia ēnei mahi hei whakarite i ngā waehere kaiwhakamahi:

1. Uru atu ki te aratau whirihoranga o te papapātuhi mā te whakamahi i te waehere matua.
2. Tīpakohia te kōwhiringa hei tāpiri i tētahi kaiwhakamahi hou.
3. Tāuruhia te waehere e hiahiatia ana, ka tāpirihia ki tētahi ID kaiwhakamahi.

Tohutohu:Puritia te rēkoata o ngā waehere kaiwhakamahi katoa ki tētahi wāhi haumaru. Mā tēnei ka taea e koe te whakakore, te whakahou rānei i ngā waehere ina hiahiatia.

Mena ka tautokohia e tō papapātuhi ngā āhuatanga matatau, ka taea e koe te tuku whakaaetanga i runga i ngā tūranga kaiwhakamahi. Hei tauira, ka taea e koe te whakawhāiti i te urunga ki ētahi wāhi mō ngā kaimahi rangitahi, te whakawhāiti rānei i ngā wā urunga mō ngā kaiwhakamahi motuhake. Ka whakarei ake ēnei tautuhinga i te mana whakahaere, ā, ka whakaiti i te mōrearea o te urunga kore whakamanatanga.

Te Whakatau i ngā Take Whakahaere Noa

Ahakoa te papapātuhi pūnaha whakahaere urunga pai rawa atu, ka pāngia pea koe e ngā raruraru. Mā te mōhio ki te rapurongoā i ngā raruraru noa ka noho ora tonu tō pūnaha, ka noho haumaru hoki.

Anei ētahi take me ngā otinga noa:

• Kāore te Papapātuhi e whakautuTirohia te pūtake hiko. Me whakarite kei te hono tika te papapātuhi, ā, kei te whiwhi hiko. Mena ka mau tonu te raruraru, tirohia te waea mēnā he koretake ngā hononga.
• Tāurunga Waehere HēManatokohia te waehere kaiwhakamahi i roto i ngā tautuhinga whirihoranga. Mena he tika te waehere engari kāore tonu e mahi, tautuhia anō te papapātuhi ka whakarerekē i te waehere.
• Raka PūnahaHe maha ngā papapātuhi e raka ana i ngā kaiwhakamahi i muri i ngā nganatanga hē maha. Taria kia mutu te wā raka, kātahi ka whakauru i te waehere tika. Ki te haere tonu te raruraru, tirohia te pukapuka kaiwhakamahi mō ngā tohutohu tautuhi anō.
• Ngā Take HonongaMena kua whakauruhia tō papapātuhi ki ētahi atu pūnaha, kia tika te hononga o ngā taputapu katoa. Tirohia mēnā he whakahōunga pūmanawa hei whakatau i ngā raruraru hototahi.

Whakatūpato:Tirohia tonu te pukapuka kaiwhakamahi mō ngā mahi rapurongoā e pā ana ki tō tauira papapātuhi. Kaua e whakarerekē i ngā wāhanga o roto ki te kore e tohua e te kaihanga.

Ngā Tohutohu mō te Whakapai ake i te Haumarutanga me te Whai Huatanga

Kia tino whai hua ai te papapātuhi o tō pūnaha whakahaere urunga, whakamahia ngā mahi hei whakarei ake i te haumarutanga me te whai huatanga.

• Whakahōu Auau i ngā WaehereHurihia ngā waehere kaiwhakamahi i ia wā hei ārai i te urunga kore whakamana. He mea nui rawa tēnei mēnā ka wehe atu tētahi kaiwhakamahi i tō whakahaere, ka ngaro rānei āna tohu urunga.
• Whakahohehia ngā Āhuatanga MaukatiHe maha ngā papapātuhi ka taea e koe te raka i te pūnaha i muri i ngā nganatanga hē maha. Whakahohehia tēnei āhuatanga hei ārai i ngā kaiwhakamahi kāore i whakamanahia.
• Whakauru atu ki ētahi atu pūnahaHonoa tō papapātuhi ki ngā pūnaha whakaoho, ki ngā kāmera tirotiro rānei, hei tāpiri atu i te haumarutanga. Mā tēnei ka hangaia he whatunga tiaki whānui.
• Whakaakohia ngā KaiwhakamahiWhakangunguhia ngā kaiwhakamahi ki te whakahaere tika i te papapātuhi. Whakaakona rātou ki te pupuri i te muna o ā rātou waehere, me te ripoata i ngā mahi whakapae katoa.

Tuhipoka:Whakahaerehia ngā tirotiro auau kia tika ai te mahi a te papapātuhi. Whakatikahia ngā take iti i te wā tonu kia kore ai e nui ake ngā raruraru a muri ake nei.

Mā te whai i ēnei tohutohu, ka mau tonu i a koe tētahi papapātuhi pūnaha whakahaere urunga haumaru, whai hua hoki e tutuki ai ō hiahia.

Te Whakauru i te Papapātuhi me Ētahi Atu Pūnaha Haumarutanga

Te hono atu ki ngā Pūnaha Whakaoho me te Aroturuki

Te whakauru i tōpapapātuhi pūnaha whakahaere urungaMā te whakamahi i ngā pūnaha whakaoho me te aroturuki ka whakarei ake i te haumarutanga. Mā tēnei hononga ka taea e te papapātuhi te whakaoho i ngā whakaoho ina puta ngā nganatanga urunga kore whakamanatanga. Ka taea hoki te aroturuki i te wā-tūturu, kia taea ai e koe te whai i ngā mahi i ngā wāhi urunga haumaru.

Hei hono i te papapātuhi ki te pūnaha whakaoho, whai i ēnei mahi:

1. Kimihia ngā pūrua putanga i runga i te papapātuhi. Ko te tikanga he "Alarm" he "Relay" rānei ēnei.
2. Honoa ngā pūnga whakaputa ki ngā pūnga tāuru o tō pūnaha whakaoho. Whakamahia te hoahoa waea kua whakaratohia i roto i ngā pukapuka mō ngā taputapu e rua.
3. Whakamātauria te hononga mā te whakauru i tētahi waehere hē i ngā wā maha. Me whakahohe te whakaoho mēnā he tika te tatūnga.

Tohutohu:Kōwhiria he pūnaha whakaoho e hototahi ana ki tō papapātuhi hei karo i ngā raruraru hangarau.

Te hono atu ki ngā Pūnaha Haumarutanga Kāinga Atamai, Pakihi rānei

He maha ngā wā ka tautokohia e ngā papapātuhi hou te whakaurunga ki ngā pūnaha haumarutanga kāinga atamai, pakihi rānei. Mā tēnei āhuatanga ka taea e koe te whakahaere i te papapātuhi mamao mā te whakamahi i te waea atamai, i te rorohiko rānei. Ka taea hoki e koe te whiwhi whakamōhiotanga mō ngā kaupapa urunga, kia māmā ake ai te aroturuki i tō rawa.

Hei hono i te papapātuhi ki tētahi pūnaha atamai:

• Tirohia mēnā e tautoko ana tō papapātuhi i te whakaurunga atamai. Rapua ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te hononga Wi-Fi, Nihokikorangi rānei.
• Tikiake i te taupānga e pā ana ki tō pūnaha haumarutanga atamai. Whāia ngā tohutohu a te taupānga hei hono i te papapātuhi.
• Whirihorahia ngā tautuhinga hei whakahohe i te urunga mamao me ngā whakamōhiotanga.

Whakatūpato:Me whakarite kia noho haumaru tō whatunga hei ārai i te urunga kore mana ki tō pūnaha atamai.

Te Whakapūmau i te Hototahi ki ngā Hanganga Haumarutanga o nāianei

I mua i te whakauru i te papapātuhi ki ētahi atu pūnaha, me manatoko kei te hototahi ki tō hanganga haumarutanga o nāianei. Mā tēnei mahi ka ārai i ngā raruraru hangarau, ā, ka whakarite kia pai te mahi.

Anei me pēhea te tirotiro i te hototahitanga:

• Arotakehia ngā whakaritenga o tō papapātuhi pūnaha whakahaere urunga me ētahi atu taputapu. Rapua ngā kawa whakawhitiwhiti kōrero e ōrite ana, pērā i te RS-485, i te Wiegand rānei.
• Tirohia ngā pukapuka kaiwhakamahi, whakapā atu rānei ki ngā kaihanga mō ngā aratohu.
• Whakamātauria te whakaurunga i runga i te tauine iti i mua i te whakatinanatanga katoa.

Tuhipoka:Mena kāore ō pūrere e hototahi, whakaarohia te whakamahi i tētahi kaitahuri, te whakapai ake rānei ki ngā tauira hou ake.

Mā te whakauru i tō papapātuhi ki ētahi atu pūnaha haumarutanga, ka hangaia e koe he otinga whānui e whakarei ake ana i te tiakitanga me te whakamarie.

Te Tiaki i tō Papapātuhi Pūnaha Whakahaere Uru

Te Horoi me te Tirotiro Auau

Mā te pupuri i te papapātuhi o tō pūnaha whakahaere urunga kia ma, ka tika te mahi, ā, ka roa ake te ora. Ka taea e te puehu, te paru, me te paru te kohikohi ki runga i te papapātuhi i roto i te wā, ka pā ki tana mahi. Hei horoi, whakamahia he kakahu ngohengohe, kore-miro kua whakamakukuhia ki te wai, he wai horoi ngawari rānei. Kaua e whakamahi i ngā matū kino, nā te mea ka kino pea te mata o te papapātuhi.

Tirohia te papapātuhi i ia wā, i ia wā, mō ngā tohu o te pakaru, o te kakahu rānei. Rapua ngā pātene e kore e takatakahi ana, ngā pakaru, ngā tapanga e memeha ana rānei. Mā ēnei raruraru ka uaua ake te whakauru tika i ngā waehere mā ngā kaiwhakamahi. Mēnā ka kite koe i tētahi raruraru, whakatikahia tonutia kia kore ai e pakaru anō.

Tohutohu:Whakaritea he horoi me he tirotiro i ia marama kia noho pai ai tō papapātuhi.

Te Whakahōu i te Pūmanawa, i te Pūmanawa rānei mō te Haumarutanga

Ka whakapai ake ngā whakahoutanga pūmanawa, pūmanawa rānei i te haumarutanga me te mahi a tō papapātuhi. Ka tukuna e ngā kaihanga ngā whakahoutanga hei whakatika i ngā hapa, hei whakarei ake i ngā āhuatanga, hei tiaki hoki i ngā tūmomo mōrearea haumarutanga hou. Tirohia te paetukutuku a te kaihanga, te pukapuka kaiwhakamahi rānei mō ngā tohutohu mō te whakahou i tō papapātuhi.

Hei whakahōu i te pūmanawa:

1. Tikiake i te pūmanawa hou mai i te paetukutuku a te kaihanga.
2. Tūhonohia te papapātuhi ki tō rorohiko, ki tō whatunga rānei, me te whai i ngā tohutohu kua hoatu.
3. Tāutahia te whakahōu ka tīmata anō i te papapātuhi hei whakamahi i ngā huringa.

Whakatūpato:Me whakamahi tonu i ngā whakahōutanga mana mai i te kaihanga hei karo i ngā take hototahi, i ngā mōrearea haumarutanga rānei.

Te Whakakapi i ngā Wāhanga Kua Pakaru, Kua Pakaru rānei

I roto i te wā, ka tawhito, ka pakaru rānei ētahi wāhanga o tō papapātuhi. Ko ngā raruraru noa ko te tawhito o ngā pātene, te kore mahi a te waea, te ngoikore rānei o te pūtake hiko. Mā te whakakapi wawe i ēnei wāhanga ka taea tonu te whakahaere pai i tō papapātuhi.

Hei whakakapi i tētahi wāhanga:

1. Tāutuhia te wāhanga e hiahia ana kia whakakapia.
2. Hokona he whakakapinga hototahi mai i te kaihanga, i tētahi kaihokohoko whai mana rānei.
3. Whāia te pukapuka kaiwhakamahi hei tāuta i te wāhanga hou.

Tuhipoka:Mena kāore koe i te tino mōhio me pēhea te whakakapi i tētahi wāhanga, whakapā atu ki tētahi tohunga hangarau mō te āwhina.

Mā te pupuri i te papapātuhi o tō pūnaha whakahaere urunga, ka whakarite kia noho pono, kia haumaru hoki mō ngā tau e haere ake nei.

He huarahi pono te papapātuhi pūnaha whakahaere urunga hei whakarei ake i te haumarutanga mō tō whare. Mā tēnei ka whakarite kia taea e ngā tāngata whai mana anake te uru atu ki ngā wāhi kua whakawhāitihia, kia marino ai tō hinengaro. Mā te whai i tēnei aratohu, ka taea e koe te tāuta me te whakahaere i tō papapātuhi me te kore he āwhina ngaio. Mā te tiaki auau, pērā i te horoi me te whakahou i te pūmanawa, ka pai te haere o tō pūnaha, ā, ka roa te wā e pono ai. Mā te whai i ēnei mahi ka āwhina koe ki te waihanga i tētahi taiao haumaru me te whai hua.

Ngā Pātai Auau

1. Ka taea e au te tāuta i tētahi papapātuhi mana uru me te kore he āwhina ngaio?

Āe, ka taea e koe te tāuta māu ake mā te whai i ngā kaupae o tēnei aratohu. Kia mōhio kei a koe ngā taputapu e tika ana, ā, kia ata whai i ngā tohutohu waea me te tāutanga.

Tohutohu:Tirohia te pukapuka kaiwhakamahi mō ngā taipitopito motuhake mō te tauira i te wā e tāuta ana.

2. Me pēhea taku tautuhi anō i taku papapātuhi mēnā ka wareware ahau i te waehere matua?

He pātene tautuhi anō, he raupapa rānei tō te nuinga o ngā papapātuhi. Tirohia te pukapuka kaiwhakamahi mō ngā tohutohu. Me whirihora anō pea e koe te papapātuhi i muri i te tautuhi anō.

Whakatūpato:Mā te tautuhi anō ka mukua ngā waehere me ngā tautuhinga kaiwhakamahi katoa.

3. Me aha ahau mēnā ka mutu te mahi a te papapātuhi?

Tirohia te pūtake hiko me ngā hononga waea. Mēnā ka mau tonu te raruraru, tirohia mēnā he whakahōunga pūmanawa, whakapā atu rānei ki te kaihanga mō te tautoko.

Tuhipoka:Āta karohia te whakarerekē i ngā wāhanga o roto ki te kore e tohua e te kaihanga.

4. Kia pēhea te auau o taku whakahou i ngā waehere kaiwhakamahi?

Whakahōuhia ngā waehere kaiwhakamahi i ia torutoru marama, i ngā wā katoa rānei ka wehe atu te kaiwhakamahi i tō whakahaere. Mā ngā whakahōutanga auau ka whakaiti i te mōrearea o te urunga kore whakamanatanga.

Tohutohu:Whakamahia ngā waehere ahurei e uaua ana ki te matapae kia pai ake ai te haumarutanga.

5. Ka taea te whakauru i te papapātuhi ki taku pūnaha kāinga atamai?

Ae, he maha ngā papapātuhi hou e tautoko ana i te whakaurunga atamai. Tirohia mēnā kei tō papapātuhi ngā āhuatanga Wi-Fi, Nihokikorangi rānei. Whakamahia te taupānga e pā ana ki te hono i te papapātuhi ki tō pūnaha atamai.

Whakatūpato:Me whakarite kia noho haumaru tō whatunga hei ārai i te urunga kore mana.